Please Note: Information regarding these museum display vehicles was provided by the National Military History Center and has not been independently verified by Auctions America by RM ("AA"). As such, AA does not verify, warrant or guarantee any of this information. Prior inspection and research by the buyer is highly encouraged and recommended.
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Manufacturer: Autocar Co., Ardmore, Pennsylvania
Production Year: 1944
Engine: Hercules RXC, in-line, liquid-cooled, 112-hp, six-cylinder
Length: 16-feet, 11-1/2-inches
Width: 7-feet, 11-inches
Height: 9-feet, 4-3/4-inches
Weight: Approximately 5-3/4-tons
Armor: None
Armament: NONE on this example - Could be fitted with a Browning M2 .50-caliber machine gun (typically, every fourth vehicle)
Maximum Road Speed: 41-mph
Maximum Towing Capacity: 5-tons
Wheelbase: 134-1/2-inches
Markings: US 1st Army, 3703 Quartermaster Truck Company, 7th vehicle
The US Army, during the rearmament program of 1940/1941, concentrated their procurement efforts primarily on 1/4, 1/2 and 2-1/2-ton class trucks. Orders for heavier trucks only amounted to a few hundred. Amongst these were existing 4x4 civilian semi-tractors. The major builders, at that time, of 4-5-ton capacity, 4x4 semi-tractors were Federal and Autocar (whose vehicles looked very similar), Kenworth, White and Marmon-Herrington. The Autocar U-7144T and the similar Federal 94x43 A (later, models B and C) made up the bulk of the 4x4, 4 to 5-ton class semi-tractor trucks produced during World War II. White, and later, Kenworth and Marmon-Herrington supplemented production of the Autocar U-7144T design. Early production models of the Autocar semi-tractor featured rounded, civilian type cabs. Later models, as displayed, had open-topped cabs with folding canvas tops and folding windshields. The Autocar U-7144T semi-tractor trucks towed refrigerated food trailers (which had their own gas generator to power the cooling unit). In addition, they towed the 2,000-gallon gasoline tanker-trailer and a specialized box-van trailer that was used as a mobile, radio command center.